80 years ago today.
Official Caption: “Homeward Bound. Sicily, Salerno, and Normandy are on the log of this LCI flotilla making its triumphant homecoming at an East Coast port. Invasion craft sailed for the European coast nearly two years ago. Twenty of the original 24 craft returned—four were knocked out during the Normandy invasion. Vessels are manned by Coast Guard crews.”
The slow-moving self-escorting convoy left Falmouth, England on 5 October for Charleston, where they arrived on the 24th. The convoy included the 20 surviving USCG-manned Landing Craft Infantry (Large) of LCI Flotilla Four (Capt. M. E. Imlay, USCG), which were returning from Europe, where the further likelihood of U.S. amphibious landings was slim.
Of these above landing craft, 13 were found to be worth being refurbished and sent on to the Pacific to join the all-USCG LCI Flotilla Thirty-Five. They would perform well in the Okinawa campaign where one, USS LCI(L)-90, would take a kamikaze to the bridge in June 1945.
The once 24-strong flotilla had entered service with the Tunisian operation in June 1943. Then came the Husky Landings off Sicily in July 1943, the Avalanche Landings in Salerno, and the Overlord Landings in Normandy where four– USS LCI(L)-85, 91, 92, and 93 would be lost to a combination of mines and German coastal artillery.
Crews from the other returning ETO landing craft, after rehabilitation leave, were dolled out as “old salts” to the 36 newly commissioned USCG-manned LSTs added to the fleet between August and November 1944 that formed LST Flotilla Twenty-Nine, under Capt. C. H. Peterson USCG (’25) in the Pacific.
LSTFlot29 would be destined to take part in the landings in the Detachment Landings (Iwo Jima) and Iceberg Landings (Okinawa) in 1945.
LST GROUP 85 | ||
---|---|---|
ComLSTGrp 85 | Comdr. W. B. Millington (USCG) | |
LST DIVISION 169 (3) | ||
LST 758 | Lt. F. J. Molenda (USCG) | |
LST 759 | Lt. J. A. Baybutt (USCGR) | |
LST 760 (FF) | Lt. R. T. A. McKenzie (USCG) | |
LST 782 (GF) | Lt. H. C. Slack (USCGR) | |
LST 784 | Lt. D. H. Miner (USCG) | |
LST 786 | Lt. E. T. Ringler (USCG) | |
LST DIVISION 170 | ||
LST 761 | Lt. C. N. Huff (USCGR) | |
LST 763 | ||
LST 764 | Lt. R. F. Nichols (USCG) | |
LST 785 | ||
LST 787 | Lt. W. S. Lawrence (USCGR) | |
LST 789 (GF) | Lt. H. M. Mulvey (USCG) |
LST GROUP 86 | ||
---|---|---|
ComLSTGrp 86 | Comdr. S. R. Sands (USCG) | |
LST DIVISION 171 | ||
LST 762 | ………. | |
LST 765 | Lt. J. G. Coffin (USCG) | |
LST 766 | Lt. L. W. Newton (USCGR) | |
LST 767 | Lt. R. B. Seidman (USCG) | |
LST 788 | ………. | |
LST 790 | ………. | |
LST DIVISION 172 | ||
LST 768 | ………. | |
LST 769 | ………. | |
LST 791 | ………. | |
LST 792 | ………. | |
LST 793 | Lt. G. A. Miller (USCG) | |
LST 795 | Lt. M. H. Jackson (USCG) | |
LST GROUP 87 (3) (1) | ||
ComLSTGrp 87 | Comdr. E. Anderson (USCG) | |
LST DIVISION 173 | ||
LST 770 (GF) | ………. | |
LST 771 | ………. | |
LST 794 | ………. | |
LST 796 | ………. | |
LST 829 | ………. | |
LST 885 | ………. | |
LST DIVISION 174 | ||
LST 830 | Lt. G. Rowe (USCG) | |
LST 831 | Lt. R. T. Leary (USCG) | |
LST 832 | Lt. W. H. Young (USCG) | |
LST 884 | ………. | |
LST 886 | ………. | |
LST 887 | Lt. L. O. Chandler (USCG) |